Clarke County Warrant Search
How To Check for Warrants in Clarke County in 2026
ClarkeRecords.us provides access to publicly available information related to warrant records in Clarke County, Virginia. Members of the public may find data pertaining to the following record categories:
- Active arrest warrants
- Bench warrants
- Search warrant case filings
- Court case status records
- Criminal history and booking records
Records available through public sources may not reflect the most current warrant status, and users are encouraged to verify findings through official government channels.
Members of the public seeking warrant information in Clarke County may access records through the following official resources:
Clarke County Circuit Court
101 Chalmers Court, Suite B
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5116
Clarke County Circuit Court
Clarke County General District Court
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5161
Virginia General District Court
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
107 N. Church Street
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-1234
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
Members of the public may search court case records online through the Virginia Judiciary Online Case Information System, which provides access to General District Court case data statewide, including Clarke County. This system allows searches by party name and displays case status, including whether a warrant has been issued.
Why Check for Warrants
Checking for outstanding warrants serves several practical and legal purposes:
- Avoiding unexpected arrest during a routine traffic stop or other law enforcement encounter
- Resolving legal issues proactively before they compound into additional charges
- Clearing up administrative misunderstandings such as missed court dates
- Handling legal obligations responsibly and in a timely manner
- Obtaining peace of mind regarding one's standing with the courts
Warning Signs You May Have a Warrant
Certain circumstances commonly precede the issuance of a warrant. Members of the public should be aware of the following indicators:
- A missed court appearance, whether for a criminal matter or traffic citation
- Failure to pay court-ordered fines or costs
- Violation of probation or supervised release terms
- Awareness of pending charges that have not been resolved
- A traffic stop that resulted in release with a warning rather than a citation
- Receipt of a notice to appear that was not acted upon
Methods to Check for Warrants
1. Online Warrant Search
The Virginia Judiciary's Online Case Information System provides free public access to General District Court case records, including Clarke County. Users may search by full legal name and review case status to determine whether an active warrant has been issued. The system is updated regularly and displays bench warrants associated with open cases. For Circuit Court matters, the Virginia Circuit Court Case Information system provides similar functionality.
2. Call Law Enforcement
Members of the public may contact the Clarke County Sheriff's Office non-emergency line at (540) 955-1234 to inquire about warrant status. Callers should be prepared to provide:
- Full legal name
- Date of birth
- Social Security number (in some circumstances)
Anonymous inquiries may not be possible, and individuals should be aware that confirmation of an active warrant may prompt law enforcement action. Callers are advised not to contact 911 for warrant inquiries.
3. Visit the Sheriff's Office or Police Department
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
107 N. Church Street
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-1234
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
Members of the public may present themselves at the records window and request a warrant check. Valid government-issued identification is required. Individuals should be aware that if an active warrant is confirmed during an in-person visit, deputies are obligated under Virginia law to execute that warrant immediately.
Town of Berryville Police Department
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-1234
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
4. Contact the Court
Clarke County General District Court
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5161
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Virginia General District Court – Clarke County
Court staff may confirm whether a bench warrant is associated with an open case. The Clerk's Office does not initiate arrests, but an active warrant remains enforceable regardless of how it is discovered.
5. Hire an Attorney
Retaining an attorney is the safest method for individuals who suspect an active warrant may exist. Communications between attorney and client are protected by attorney-client privilege. Counsel may verify warrant status, explain the nature of the charges, and arrange a voluntary surrender if necessary. The Virginia State Bar Lawyer Referral Service connects members of the public with licensed Virginia attorneys.
6. Third-Party Background Check Services
Commercial background check services may display warrant information, but accuracy and currency vary significantly. These services charge fees for information that is available at no cost through official government sources. Members of the public are advised to verify any results obtained through commercial services against official court and law enforcement records.
What Information You Will Need
To conduct a warrant search, individuals should have the following information available:
- Full legal name
- Any aliases or former names
- Date of birth
- Social Security number (helpful but not always required)
- Previous addresses in Clarke County
Important Warnings
Risk of Immediate Arrest: Presenting in person at a law enforcement agency while an active warrant exists may result in immediate arrest. Sheriff's deputies in Virginia are obligated to execute valid warrants upon confirmation. Individuals who suspect a warrant may exist are strongly advised to consult an attorney before making in-person inquiries.
Warrants Do Not Expire: Outstanding warrants in Virginia do not expire through inaction. Failure to address a warrant may result in additional charges, including failure to appear under Virginia Code § 19.2-128. A traffic stop, employment background check, or any other law enforcement encounter may result in arrest on an outstanding warrant.
What NOT to Do:
- Do not ignore a possible warrant
- Do not provide false information to law enforcement
- Do not resist arrest if a warrant is executed
- Do not assume a warrant will be dismissed through inaction
What Is a Search Warrant in Clarke County?
A search warrant is a legal document issued by a neutral judicial officer authorizing law enforcement to search a specific location and seize designated items. Under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution, members of the public are protected against unreasonable searches and seizures, and law enforcement must obtain judicial authorization before conducting most searches.
Constitutional Basis
The Fourth Amendment requires that warrants be supported by probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and must particularly describe the place to be searched and the items to be seized. The Virginia Constitution, Article I, Section 10 provides parallel protections at the state level, reinforcing the requirement for judicial oversight of law enforcement searches.
Legal Requirements Under Virginia Law
Virginia law governing the issuance of search warrants is codified at Virginia Code § 19.2-52, which establishes the procedural requirements for obtaining a search warrant, including the probable cause standard, the requirement for a sworn affidavit, and the particularity requirement. Warrants must be executed within a specified timeframe following issuance.
When Search Warrants Are Used
Search warrants are employed across a range of criminal investigations, including:
- Drug offenses and controlled substance investigations
- Theft and property crimes
- White collar and financial crimes
- Violent crime evidence gathering
- Digital evidence collection from computers and mobile devices
- Contraband and weapons investigations
Difference from Other Warrants
| Warrant Type | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Search Warrant | Authorizes law enforcement to search a location and seize property |
| Arrest Warrant | Authorizes law enforcement to take a specific person into custody |
| Bench Warrant | Court order issued for failure to comply with a court directive |
These warrant types are distinct legal instruments and are not interchangeable.
Are Warrants Public Records in Clarke County?
Warrants in Clarke County are subject to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Virginia Code § 2.2-3700 et seq.), which establishes the public's right to access government records, including judicial records, subject to specific exemptions.
When Warrants Become Public
Search Warrants:
- Before execution, search warrants are sealed to protect the integrity of the investigation, prevent destruction of evidence, and preserve the element of surprise.
- After execution, the warrant, supporting affidavit, and inventory of seized items become part of the public court record and are accessible through the Clerk of Court.
Arrest Warrants:
- Active arrest warrants are public records in Virginia. The subject's name, charges, bond amount, and issuing court are visible in public databases.
- Following arrest, the warrant becomes part of the court case file and remains a public record.
Exceptions and Sealed Warrants
Certain warrants may remain sealed or partially redacted under Virginia law. Circumstances that may result in sealing include:
- Ongoing criminal investigations
- Grand jury proceedings
- Cases involving confidential informants
- National security matters
- Juvenile proceedings
- Sensitive investigative techniques
The duration of sealing is determined by the presiding judge and may extend for months or years. Portions of warrant affidavits containing informant identities or investigative methods may be permanently redacted even after the case concludes.
What Is Publicly Available
- Active arrest warrant information through law enforcement databases
- Executed search warrant documents filed with the court
- Probable cause affidavits (after execution)
- Inventory of items seized pursuant to a search warrant
- Court case files containing warrant-related documents
What Is Restricted
- Unexecuted search warrants
- Sealed investigative warrants
- Confidential informant information
- Grand jury materials
- Certain law enforcement techniques and methods
How Much Does It Cost to Get Warrant Records in Clarke County?
Members of the public may access warrant-related records through the Clarke County Circuit Court Clerk's Office and the General District Court. Current fees for court records in Virginia are governed by Virginia Code § 17.1-275, which establishes the fee schedule for clerk services.
Standard Fee Schedule
| Service | Current Fee |
|---|---|
| Inspection of public records | No charge |
| Paper copies (per page) | $0.50 per page |
| Certified copies | $2.00 per page plus copy fee |
| Electronic records (where available) | Varies by request |
| Search fee | No separate search fee for standard requests |
Free Access Options
- Online case information through the Virginia Judiciary Online Case Information System is available at no charge.
- In-person inspection of public court records at the Clerk's Office does not require payment.
- Active warrant searches through the Sheriff's Office are provided at no charge.
Payment Methods
The Clarke County Circuit Court Clerk's Office accepts cash, check, and money order for copy fees. Members of the public should contact the Clerk's Office directly to confirm accepted payment methods for specific requests.
Fee Waivers
Virginia law does not provide a general fee waiver provision for public records requests. Indigent individuals involved in active court proceedings may petition the court for waiver of certain fees related to their own case records.
What Types of Warrants Exist in Clarke County
1. Arrest Warrants
An arrest warrant is a court order authorizing law enforcement to take a specific individual into custody based on probable cause that the person has committed a criminal offense. Arrest warrants in Clarke County are issued by Circuit Court judges, General District Court judges, and magistrates. They remain active until executed or formally recalled by the issuing court.
Arrest warrants are issued in circumstances including:
- Felony charges filed by the Commonwealth's Attorney
- Following a grand jury indictment
- When a suspect is not in custody at the time charges are filed
- Serious misdemeanor charges requiring judicial authorization
Each arrest warrant contains the subject's name and description, the specific charges and statute violations, the bond amount, the issuing court, and the judge's signature.
2. Bench Warrants
A bench warrant is issued directly by a judge during the course of court proceedings, most commonly for failure to comply with a court order. Bench warrants are among the most frequently issued warrant types in Clarke County courts.
Common reasons for bench warrant issuance include:
- Failure to appear (FTA) for a scheduled court date
- Failure to pay court-ordered fines or costs
- Violation of probation terms
- Contempt of court
- Failure to complete community service requirements
Bench warrants differ from arrest warrants in that they arise from court-related violations rather than new criminal conduct. Bond amounts associated with bench warrants are determined by the issuing judge and may be lower than those set for new criminal charges. Individuals with bench warrants may contact the Clarke County General District Court at (540) 955-5161 to inquire about options for resolving the matter.
3. Search Warrants
As described above, search warrants authorize law enforcement to search a specific location and seize designated evidence. Under Virginia Code § 19.2-52, search warrants must be supported by probable cause established through a sworn affidavit and must describe with particularity the place to be searched and the items to be seized. Search warrants in Virginia are typically required to be executed within 15 days of issuance.
Locations subject to search warrants may include:
- Private residences
- Vehicles
- Commercial businesses
- Storage facilities
- Electronic devices and digital storage media
- Financial records and documents
4. No-Knock Warrants
A no-knock warrant is a specialized form of search warrant that authorizes law enforcement to enter a premises without prior announcement. These warrants are subject to heightened judicial scrutiny and are issued only when standard knock-and-announce procedures would create a risk of evidence destruction, officer safety concerns, or other exigent circumstances. Virginia law requires specific judicial findings before a no-knock warrant may be authorized.
5. Governor's Warrants (Extradition)
When an individual wanted in another state is located in Virginia, the extradition process is governed by the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act. The Governor of Virginia may issue a governor's warrant authorizing the arrest and transfer of the individual to the requesting state. The subject of a governor's warrant may challenge extradition through habeas corpus proceedings in Virginia courts.
6. Capias Warrants
A capias warrant is issued in civil or quasi-criminal proceedings, most commonly for failure to comply with court orders in matters such as child support enforcement or civil contempt. A capias warrant may result in arrest and detention until the subject purges the contempt, typically by paying a specified amount or complying with the court's order.
7. Material Witness Warrants
A material witness warrant may be issued to compel the appearance of a witness who has failed to respond to a subpoena. These warrants are relatively uncommon and are reserved for situations in which a witness's testimony is essential to a proceeding and the witness has demonstrated an unwillingness to appear voluntarily.
Traffic Warrants
Failure to appear on a traffic citation or failure to pay traffic fines may result in the issuance of a failure to appear warrant through the General District Court. Traffic warrants typically carry lower bond amounts and may be resolved through the court's administrative processes.
Probation and Parole Violation Warrants
When an individual under probation supervision violates the terms of their supervision, the supervising officer may petition the court for a capias or arrest warrant. These warrants often carry no bond or a high bond amount and require a hearing before the sentencing judge.
Federal Warrants
Federal warrants are issued by United States District Court judges and magistrate judges and are separate from Clarke County warrants. Clarke County falls within the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. Federal warrants are enforced by federal agencies including the FBI, DEA, ATF, and U.S. Marshals Service and do not appear in county warrant databases.
What Warrants in Clarke County Contain
Standard Information in All Warrants
Every warrant issued in Clarke County contains certain standard elements required by Virginia law and constitutional mandate:
Header Information:
- Court name and seal
- Case number and warrant number
- Court division and judge's name
- Issue date
Subject Identification:
- Full legal name and any known aliases
- Date of birth
- Physical description including height, weight, race, eye color, hair color, and identifying marks
- Last known address
- Driver's license number (where applicable)
Legal Authority:
- Citation to applicable Virginia statute
- Command directed to any law enforcement officer in the Commonwealth
- Statement of the court's jurisdiction
Arrest Warrant Specific Contents
Arrest warrants additionally contain:
- Specific criminal offense(s) charged
- Statute number(s) violated
- Degree of offense (felony class or misdemeanor level)
- Number of counts and date of alleged offense
- Bond amount and type (cash, surety, personal recognizance, or no bond)
- Conditions of release
- Special cautions (armed and dangerous, flight risk)
- Probable cause summary referencing the supporting affidavit
Search Warrant Specific Contents
Search warrants contain detailed information specific to the authorized search:
Premises Description:
- Complete address and physical description of the location
- Apartment or unit number
- Distinguishing features and cross streets
Items to Be Seized:
- Specific description of evidence sought
- Categories including contraband, stolen property, instrumentalities of crime, digital devices, and financial records
Probable Cause Affidavit:
- Detailed sworn statement of facts supporting probable cause
- Officer's investigation summary
- Surveillance results and prior law enforcement contacts
- Nexus between the location and the alleged criminal activity
- Timeliness of the information presented
Time Limitations:
- Date of issuance and expiration date
- Time-of-day restrictions for execution
- Return requirements including inventory of seized items
Bench Warrant Specific Contents
Bench warrants identify the court order that was violated, the original case number, the court date that was missed or obligation that was unfulfilled, and the bond amount or purge conditions set by the court.
Confidential Portions
Certain portions of warrant documents may be sealed or redacted, including informant identities, ongoing investigative techniques, witness addresses, and information related to active investigations.
Who Issues Warrants in Clarke County
Constitutional and Statutory Authority
The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution requires that warrants be issued by a neutral and detached magistrate. Law enforcement officers and prosecutors do not have independent authority to issue warrants. Virginia law governing warrant issuance is codified at Virginia Code § 19.2-45, which specifies the judicial officers authorized to issue warrants and the procedures governing that process.
Judicial Officers with Authority to Issue Warrants
1. Clarke County Circuit Court Judge
The Circuit Court is Virginia's court of general jurisdiction and has full authority to issue all types of warrants, including felony arrest warrants, search warrants, and bench warrants in Circuit Court cases.
Clarke County Circuit Court
101 Chalmers Court, Suite B
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5116
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Clarke County Circuit Court
2. Clarke County General District Court Judge
The General District Court handles misdemeanor criminal matters, traffic cases, and preliminary hearings in felony cases. Judges of this court have authority to issue arrest warrants, bench warrants, and search warrants within their jurisdiction.
Clarke County General District Court
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5161
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Virginia General District Court – Clarke County
3. Magistrates
Magistrates in Virginia are judicial officers appointed by the Circuit Court and authorized to issue arrest warrants, search warrants, and summonses. Magistrates are available around the clock to review warrant applications from law enforcement officers, making them the primary point of contact for after-hours warrant issuance.
Clarke County Magistrate's Office
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5161
Available: 24 hours per day, 7 days per week
Who Requests Warrants
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
107 N. Church Street
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-1234
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
Sheriff's deputies and investigators present sworn affidavits to magistrates or judges establishing probable cause for the issuance of arrest or search warrants. The affidavit must set forth specific facts, not mere conclusions, sufficient to allow the judicial officer to make an independent determination of probable cause.
Clarke County Commonwealth's Attorney's Office
101 Chalmers Court
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5168
Clarke County Commonwealth's Attorney
The Commonwealth's Attorney reviews investigations, determines charges, and may request arrest warrants directly from the court. Assistant Commonwealth's Attorneys are available on-call after hours for urgent warrant matters.
The Warrant Issuance Process
The process by which a warrant is issued in Clarke County follows a structured sequence:
- Investigation – Law enforcement gathers evidence and establishes probable cause through interviews, physical evidence collection, and documentation.
- Affidavit Preparation – The investigating officer prepares a sworn statement detailing the facts supporting probable cause and identifying the specific violation or location.
- Presentation to Judicial Officer – The officer or prosecutor presents the affidavit to a magistrate or judge, either in person or through an approved electronic process.
- Judicial Review – The magistrate or judge independently assesses whether probable cause exists and whether constitutional requirements are satisfied.
- Warrant Signed or Denied – If approved, the judicial officer signs the warrant, which becomes effective immediately. If denied, the officer may supplement the affidavit or decline to proceed.
- Entry into Law Enforcement Databases – Executed warrants are entered into the Virginia Criminal Information Network (VCIN) and the National Crime Information Center (NCIC), making them accessible to law enforcement statewide and nationally.
Electronic Warrants
Virginia authorizes the use of electronic warrants in certain circumstances, allowing officers to submit affidavits and receive signed warrants through secure digital systems. Electronic warrants carry the same legal authority as paper warrants.
Who Cannot Issue Warrants
Law enforcement officers, prosecutors, and administrative agencies do not have independent authority to issue warrants in Virginia. All warrants must be reviewed and signed by a neutral judicial officer as required by the Fourth Amendment and Virginia law.
How To Find Outstanding Warrants in Clarke County
An outstanding warrant is one that has been issued by a court but has not yet been executed — meaning the subject has not been arrested or the search has not been conducted. Outstanding warrants remain active in law enforcement databases and may be executed at any time.
Methods to Find Outstanding Warrants
1. Online Case Search
The Virginia Judiciary Online Case Information System provides free public access to General District Court case records for Clarke County. Users may search by party name and review case status to identify active bench warrants. The Virginia Circuit Court Case Information system provides similar access for Circuit Court matters.
2. Direct Contact with the Sheriff's Office
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
107 N. Church Street
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-1234
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
Clarke County Sheriff's Office
Staff at the Sheriff's Office may check the warrant database by name and date of birth. Members of the public should be aware that an in-person inquiry carries the risk of immediate arrest if an active warrant is confirmed.
3. Clerk of Court
Clarke County Circuit Court Clerk's Office
101 Chalmers Court, Suite B
Berryville, VA 22611
Phone: (540) 955-5116
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Clarke County Circuit Court
The Clerk's Office maintains court case files and can confirm whether a bench warrant is associated with an open case. Public access terminals are available for self-service searches. Clerk's staff do not initiate arrests, but an active warrant remains enforceable.
4. Through an Attorney
Retaining an attorney is the safest method for individuals who have reason to believe an outstanding warrant may exist. The Virginia State Bar Lawyer Referral Service connects members of the public with licensed Virginia attorneys. Counsel may verify warrant status under attorney-client privilege, explain the legal implications, and arrange a voluntary surrender if necessary.
5. Statewide Resources
The Virginia Courts Case Information portal allows searches across multiple Virginia jurisdictions, which is useful for individuals who have had legal matters in multiple counties.
Searching Multiple Jurisdictions
Warrants may be issued by different courts and law enforcement agencies. Members of the public with prior legal matters in multiple localities should check:
- Clarke County Sheriff's Office
- Town of Berryville Police Department
- All counties where prior legal matters occurred
- Traffic courts and criminal courts in each relevant jurisdiction
- Probation offices if currently under supervision
Interpreting Search Results
If a warrant is found, individuals should note the warrant number, charges, bond amount, issuing court, and issue date. The matter should be addressed through legal counsel without delay. If no warrant is found, individuals may wish to verify through multiple sources, as recently issued warrants may not yet appear in online systems.
Limitations of Online Searches
Online databases may not reflect warrants issued within the preceding 24 to 72 hours. Sealed warrants do not appear in public search results. Federal warrants are not included in county databases. Commercial background check websites charge fees for information available at no cost through official government sources and may not reflect current warrant status.
What to Do If a Warrant Is Found
Members of the public who discover an outstanding warrant should take the following steps:
- Document all warrant details including the warrant number, charges, and issuing court
- Contact a licensed Virginia attorney before taking any further action
- Do not attempt to resolve the matter without legal counsel
- Do not discuss the matter with anyone other than an attorney
- Allow counsel to arrange voluntary surrender if a warrant is confirmed
Voluntary surrender, arranged through an attorney, is preferable to arrest in most circumstances. It allows the individual to appear at a scheduled time, may facilitate faster release on bond, and demonstrates responsibility to the court.
How Long Do Warrants Last in Clarke County?
Under current Virginia law, arrest warrants and bench warrants do not expire. Once issued, a warrant remains active and enforceable until it is executed through the arrest of the subject or formally recalled by the issuing court. There is no statute of limitations on the execution of a validly issued warrant in Virginia.
The Virginia Supreme Court has noted that outstanding warrants remain in the Virginia Criminal Information Network (VCIN) and the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) indefinitely until cleared. A warrant issued decades ago remains legally enforceable at present if it has not been executed or recalled.
Search warrants, by contrast, have a defined execution window. Under Virginia Code § 19.2-56, a search warrant must be executed within 15 days of issuance. If not executed within that period, the warrant expires and law enforcement must obtain a new warrant supported by current probable cause before conducting the search.
Bench warrants may be recalled by the issuing court if the underlying matter is resolved — for example, if an individual appears in court, pays outstanding fines, or otherwise complies with the court's order. Recall of a bench warrant requires affirmative action by the court and does not occur automatically.
How Long Does It Take To Get a Search Warrant in Clarke County?
The time required to obtain a search warrant in Clarke County depends on the complexity of the investigation, the availability of the judicial officer, and whether the matter is urgent. Under routine circumstances, the process proceeds as follows:
An investigating officer prepares a sworn affidavit establishing probable cause, which may take several hours to several days depending on the complexity of the investigation and the amount of supporting documentation required. The affidavit is then presented to a magistrate or judge for review.
In straightforward cases, a magistrate may review and sign a warrant within minutes of receiving a complete affidavit. More complex warrants, particularly those involving digital evidence or financial records, may require additional review time. Judges handling Circuit Court matters may require the warrant application to be scheduled during court hours.
For urgent matters — such as situations in which evidence may be destroyed or a suspect may flee — Virginia law allows for expedited warrant review. Magistrates are available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week in Clarke County, ensuring that law enforcement may obtain warrants at any hour when exigent circumstances require prompt action.
Electronic warrant systems, where utilized, can reduce processing time by allowing officers to submit affidavits and receive signed warrants without requiring in-person appearance before the judicial officer. The entire process, from affidavit submission to signed warrant, may be completed in under an hour in straightforward cases handled through electronic systems.
Once signed, the warrant is entered into VCIN and NCIC, making it immediately accessible to law enforcement agencies throughout Virginia and the United States.